Professor, Physics, (1965-86); Professor Emeritus (1986-present), University of California at Berkeley

University Provost and Professor, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1961-1965)

Vice-President & Director of Research, Institute for Defense Analysis (1959-1961)

Professor, Physics, Columbia University (1948-61)

Bell Laboratories (1939-47)

Nobel Prize in Physics (1964)

National Medal of Science (1982)

Member, National Academy of Science

Member, National Academy of Engineering

Inventor of the maser, co-inventor of the laser

Ph.D. in Physics, California Institute of Technology

M.S. in Physics, Duke University

B.S. in Physics & B.A. in Modern Languages, Furman University